7 Ways To Build An Eco-Friendly Parking Lot

Julie Starr • March 30, 2022



Many commercial buildings can benefit from having a parking lot for customers and employees. But have you considered the environmental impact that your parking lot could have? How you use the land for parking could affect the local ecosystem, your company’s carbon emissions and even the energy efficiency of your business. Below are just a few different tips for building an eco-friendly parking lot. 

Make room for trees and plants

While you may have limited land to turn into a parking lot, you should think twice before simply covering it all in asphalt. Allowing some room for trees, plants and grass will help to oxygenate the air and support local wildlife. This could be something as simple as growing a few bushes around your parking lot or planting a few trees around it. You may even be able to arrange your parking lot around any existing trees in order to preserve them. 

Opt for local gravel

A gravel driveway is generally more eco-friendly than an asphalt driveway as it relies mostly on natural or recycled stone. Some gravel companies import their stones from abroad, which of course does result in added carbon emissions. Using local gravel can help to reduce your company’s carbon footprint. You may even be able to take some from a local beach if you’re based near the coast. 

Opt for pervious concrete

 

Concrete and parking lot striping isn’t completely environmentally-friendly due to the way it is made, however, it is often made from natural materials, making it potentially greener than many synthetic surface options. One of the most eco-friendly forms of concrete to use is pervious concrete. This concrete allows water to pass through it. This can prevent puddles and flooding, as well as hydrating the earth below. This prevents the roots of plants around and in your car park from being starved of water. 

 

Seal your asphalt

Asphalt is often favored as a parking lot material because of its durability and affordability, however, it isn’t particularly eco-friendly. It does require less energy than concrete to produce but can produce VOCs (volatile organic compounds) which can pollute the air. Asphalt can be made more eco-friendly by sealing it. This preserves the life of asphalt for many years, reducing the need for repairs (which often requires extra transportation and production of asphalt). This could make it a greener investment than concrete. There are companies such as South Central Sealing and Paving that can install and seal asphalt for you. Any necessary repairs may be worth carrying out first. 

Use VOC-free paint

When it comes to painting your parking lot, it could be worth considering the type of paint that you use. A lot of paint produces high levels of VOCs, which are not good for local air quality. Fortunately, there are many paints nowadays that don’t produce these chemicals. Such paints may even be biodegradable. These are a much better choice for those that want to maintain an eco-friendly parking lot. 

Add EV charging stations

Electric vehicles are better for the environment than petrol and diesel engine vehicles. However, the lack of EV charging stations has put many people off from making the switch. Adding EV charging stations to your parking lot could be a great way of attracting and encouraging more EV users. Many places around the world now offer grants to businesses looking to install EV charging stations on their premises. In other words, you may be able to install a charging point for free. Think carefully about which bays to play chagrin stations in and signpost these clearly. This post features some information about where exactly to install EV charging stations in your parking lot. 

Install solar panel canopies

Solar panels are an eco-friendly source of power. They can also save owners money on their energy bills – instead of having to pay a supplier, you can rely on your own free electricity supply instead. Of course, they do cost quite a bit of money to install, however you’ll make your money back in the long run by not having to pay energy bills. Most businesses install solar panels on their property roof, however, there could be another option – installing solar panels in your car park. Solar panels could be added to the top of canopies, allowing cars to park in the shade while helping you to generate your own electricity. You could even use these solar panels to supply charging points with electricity. This Yale Environment 360 article goes into greater detail about why solar panel parking lot canopies are a good idea. 

 

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